Quick Answer
Romanian Deadlift is a intermediate strength exercise that targets your hamstrings and glutes. It uses a barbell. Stand on platform (1-3 inches). Feet hip-width.
Video Tutorial
How to Perform the Romanian Deadlift
- 1
Stand on platform (1-3 inches). Feet hip-width.
- 2
Hold bar overhand grip.
- 3
Slight knee bend.
- 4
Hinge hips back, lower bar.
- 5
Keep bar close, back straight.
- 6
Lower past feet level due to deficit.
- 7
Feel deep hamstring stretch.
- 8
Drive hips forward to return.
- 9
Repeat.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- !Rushing reps instead of controlling the lowering (eccentric) phase — aim for 2–3 seconds down.
- !Letting form break down as reps add up. Stop the set when technique slips, not when you physically can't do another rep.
- !Letting knees cave inward (valgus) — track them in line with your second toe throughout the rep.
Tips for Better Form
- ✓Breathe out during the effort (concentric) and breathe in on the return (eccentric).
- ✓Use a mirror or film yourself on your first session — your perceived form and actual form often differ.
- ✓Brace your core as if someone were about to punch you in the stomach. This stabilizes your spine in every rep.
- ✓Start each set with 1–2 warm-up reps at a lighter load to groove the movement.
Alternative Exercises
If the Romanian Deadlift isn't right for your body, equipment, or goal, try these similar exercises that hit the same muscle groups:
Single-Leg Romanian Deadlift
Hamstrings, Glutes • Body Only
Single-Leg Deadlift
Hamstrings, Glutes • Kettlebells
Romanian Deadlift
Hamstrings • Body Only
Barbell Deadlift
Quadriceps, Glutes, Hamstrings, Lower Back • Barbell
Stiff-Legged Deadlift
Hamstrings • Dumbbell
Trap Bar Deadlift
Quadriceps, Glutes, Hamstrings • Trap Bar
Frequently Asked Questions
What muscles does the Romanian Deadlift work?
The Romanian Deadlift primarily works your hamstrings and glutes. Secondary muscles include the forearms, lower back, traps and core.
What equipment do I need for the Romanian Deadlift?
The Romanian Deadlift needs a barbell. You can perform it at home or at the gym as long as you have what's listed.
Is the Romanian Deadlift suitable for beginners?
The Romanian Deadlift is an intermediate exercise. Beginners can try it with a lighter load or an easier variation before progressing to the full movement.
How many sets and reps of Romanian Deadlift should I do?
For strength: 3–5 sets of 3–6 reps with longer rest (2–3 min). For hypertrophy (muscle growth): 3–4 sets of 8–12 reps with moderate rest (60–90 sec). For endurance: 2–3 sets of 15+ reps with short rest (30–45 sec). Adjust based on your program and goal.
Can I do the Romanian Deadlift every day?
No. Muscles need 48 hours to recover between heavy training sessions. If you want to train hamstrings and glutes more frequently, alternate harder and easier variations and keep overall weekly volume moderate.